Agra is one of the most historical and culturally rich cities in India. It is renowned for its architectural marvels and beautiful gardens that attract tourists from all over the world. This city is famous for its stunning Mughal-era buildings, which are considered some of the most magnificent structures in India. In this article, we’ll explore some of the interesting facts about Agra that make it a must-visit destination for tourists.
The History of Agra
Agra has a rich history that dates back to the 16th century. The city was founded by Sultan Sikandar Lodi in 1504 and was later ruled by the Mughal emperors. It was during the reign of the Mughals that the city witnessed its golden era, with several magnificent buildings and monuments being constructed. The most famous of these structures is the Taj Mahal, which is considered one of the seven wonders of the world.
The Taj Mahal – A Monument of Love
The Taj Mahal is the most famous landmark of Agra and is a symbol of love and devotion. This magnificent structure was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The construction of the Taj Mahal took 22 years and was completed in 1653. The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture and is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.
The Architecture of Agra
Agra is known for its stunning architecture, which is a blend of Persian, Indian, and Islamic styles. The city’s monuments and buildings are an architectural marvel, showcasing the skills and talents of the Mughal architects and artists. The most famous structures in Agra include the Taj Mahal, the Agra Fort, and the Fatehpur Sikri. These buildings are considered some of the most magnificent examples of Mughal architecture and are a must-visit for tourists interested in Indian history and culture.
The Gardens of Agra
Agra is also famous for its beautiful gardens, which are a must-visit for tourists. The most famous gardens in the city are the Mehtab Bagh, Ram Bagh, and the Itmad-ud-Daula’s Tomb. These gardens are not only a treat for the eyes but also offer a peaceful and relaxing environment for tourists. The Mehtab Bagh, for example, is a moonlit garden that offers stunning views of the Taj Mahal and is the perfect place for a romantic evening stroll.
The Food of Agra
Agra is also renowned for its delicious cuisine, which is a blend of Mughal and Punjabi styles. Some of the most famous dishes in the city include Petha, Dal Moth, and Bedai. These dishes are made using locally grown ingredients and are a must-try for tourists visiting Agra. In addition to traditional dishes, there are also several international restaurants in the city that offer a variety of cuisines.
The Shopping Scene in Agra
Touring Agra is an exciting experience, as it presents unique opportunities to explore its shops and markets. Kinari Bazaar, Sadar Bazaar, and Taj Mahal Market are some of the most popular shopping hubs in the city. These vibrant markets offer a wide range of traditional Indian handicrafts and textiles, beautiful jewelry, and souvenirs. Enjoy an unforgettable shopping experience while exploring Agra’s world-famous attractions!
The Festivals of Agra
Agra is home to a range of traditional festivals that captivate both locals and tourists alike. Every year during the Taj Mahotsav, a vibrant and exciting celebration held in February, over 300 craftsmen come together to display their artwork, as well as classical music and dance performances. Tourists can join in on the experience with guided tours of nearby monuments and temples, or take part in local activities such as taking a sunset cruise down the River Yamuna.